IEA Section 141 is now BSA 146(1): Leading questions

Indian Evidence Act, 1872 · applies to offences and proceedings before 1 July 2024

ChangedIEA 141 → BSA 146(1)

BPR&D's comparison records a change. Read what changed before relying on the old wording.

What changed, per BPR&D: Section 141 IEA is included as subsection (1) of 146 BSA.

Printed in both official correspondence tables (BPR&D and NCRB).

IEA 141: Leading questions

Before 1 July 2024

Any question suggesting the answer which the person putting it wishes or expects to receive is called a leading question.

BSA 146: Leading questions

From 1 July 2024 · the part that replaces it is BSA 146(1)

(1) Any question suggesting the answer which the person putting it wishes or expects to receive, is called a leading question.

(2) Leading questions must not, if objected to by the adverse party, be asked in an examination-in-chief, or in a re-examination, except with the permission of the Court.

(3) The Court shall permit leading questions as to matters which are introductory or undisputed, or which have, in its opinion, been already sufficiently proved.

(4) Leading questions may be asked in cross-examination.

Everything BSA 146 replaced →

Which one applies

Under section 170(2) of the BSA, an application, trial, inquiry, investigation, proceeding or appeal already pending on 1 July 2024 is dealt with under the Evidence Act; one begun on or after that date, under the BSA.

Read BSA section 170 →

Judgments decided under IEA 141

They remain the law on IEA 141. Where the provision changed in the move, read what changed before relying on one for an offence after 1 July 2024.

Sources

BPR&D is the Bureau of Police Research & Development (Ministry of Home Affairs); NCRB the National Crime Records Bureau. Their correspondence tables are training aids, not law. This page is general information, not legal advice on any case; the bare Acts as published by the Government of India are the authority.